CouchDB (v4.3)
pac4j allows you to validate username/password and create, update and delete users on a CouchDB database.
1) Dependency
You need to use the following module: pac4j-couch
.
Example (Maven dependency):
<dependency>
<groupId>org.pac4j</groupId>
<artifactId>pac4j-couch</artifactId>
<version>${pac4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
2) CouchProfileService
The CouchProfileService
allows you to:
- validate a username/password on a CouchDB database (it can be defined as the
Authenticator
for HTTP clients which deal withUsernamePasswordCredentials
) - create, update or delete a user in the CouchDB database.
It works with a CouchProfile
.
It is built from a org.ektorp.CouchDbConnector
.
Example:
HttpClient httpClient = new StdHttpClient.Builder().url(couchDbUrl).build();
CouchDbInstance dbInstance = new StdCouchDbInstance(httpClient);
CouchDbConnector couchDbConnector = dbInstance.createConnector("users", true);
CouchProfileService couchProfileService = new CouchProfileService(couchDbConnector);
The choice of the database name is irrelevant to CouchProfileService
. The database containing the users must contain the following design document:
{
"_id": "_design/pac4j",
"language": "javascript",
"views": {
"by_username": {
"map": "function(doc) {if (doc.username) emit(doc.username, doc);}"
},
"by_linkedid": {
"map": "function(doc) {if (doc.linkedid) emit(doc.linkedid, doc);}"
}
}
}
The id
, username
and password
attribute names can be changed using the setIdAttribute
, setUsernameAttribute
and setPasswordAttribute
methods. By default, the id
attribute is CouchDB’s _id
attribute. If you change the username
or linkedid
attribute, please change the design document accordingly. You can also get/set the ObjectMapper used to serialize the JSON data from CouchDB with getObjectMapper()
and setObjectMapper()
, the default one is simply new ObjectMapper()
.
The attributes of the user profile can be managed in the CouchDB collection in two ways:
- either each attribute is explicitly saved in a specific attribute and all these attributes are defined as a list of names separated by commas via the
setAttributes
method (it’s the legacy mode existing since version 1.9) - or the whole user profile is serialized and saved in the
serializedprofile
attribute.
This CouchProfileService
supports the use of a specific PasswordEncoder
to encode the passwords in the CouchDB database.
serializedprofile
is written in JSON instead of using the Java serialization.